Japanese Traveling Shrine of Cave Grotto

The simple exterior of even black lacquer that encases this 19th-century Japanese traveling shrine (zushi) belies the splendor within. The hinged doors open to reveal a lustrous gold interior, darkly contrasted by a mysterious grotto landscape. Amidst the rocks and stalactites are intricately carved Buddhist deities, each draped in robes with finely painted detail.

Tucked in the back of the cave are three bodhisattvas, compassionate beings who have reached enlightenment but choose to remain on earth to provide guidance and protection to all. The three enlightened figures stand upon lotus plinths, surrounded by halos of light and knowledge. Their right hands are held downwards in a mudra to banish evil, while their left hands hold a scroll with their teachings. Four lesser deities perch on rocky outcroppings, including wrathful deities enveloped in flames, a many-armed goddess riding a boar, and a long-nosed Tengu, a protective spirit of the mountains.

The grotto carving is framed by a decorative overhang painted in red and gold pigments with phoenixes and clouds. The exterior is cloaked in an even layer of black lacquer and adorned with gilt copper hardware that has been beautifully worked with elaborate botanical designs. A fantastic example of Japanese Buddhist art, this miniature shrine is one of the most unique we've seen in our years of collecting.

Minor losses throughout. Repaired split to one door.

From the collection of Frances and Gary Comer.